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Not every parent will give up their child on demand.
Not even a Tibetan master whose firstborn has been identified
as the spiritu-
al head of a lineage.
Bairo Rinpoche, a reincarnate lama, and his wife, could
not bear to be apart from their only son, who, at two
years old, was
recognised as a reincarnation of the founder of the
Drukpa lineage, Tsangpa Gyare Yeshe Dorje (1161-1211).
Reluctant to surrender the child, the couple fled to
Nepal and went into hiding for "six or seven months"
before returning to India.
"My parents didn't want me to be recognised as
a reincarnation of a spiritual master," said the
12th Gyalwang Drukpa or spiritu-
al head of the Drukpa lineage.
Speaking
fluent English, the 47-year-old was in Malaysia for
a week to impart his teachings in conjunction with the
800th year
celebrations of his lineage.
Bairo Rinpoche is a former abbot of Kathok Zhichen Monastery
in Kham, eastern Tibet. A Dzogchen master, he is said
to be the 36th reincarnation of the Pandit Vairochana,
a disciple of Guru Padmasambhava (a Buddhist master)
and renowned translator.
The present Gyalwang Drukpa's mother, Mayumla, is
the daughter of a yogi, and a disciple of many great
lamas.
At three, the 12th Gyalwang Drukpa started talking
or "becoming naughty", as he puts it. "I
was telling everybody that I had a monastery and I had
to go and where I am is not right."
The religious men approached many great masters, including
the Dalai Lama, and wrote to his parents to give up
their "special
baby". After much pressure, the parents finally
acquiesced.
A day before the religious search team came to their
home in Dalhousie, India, the little boy had predicted
the event to his
parents.
"My uncle told me that I informed my parents, 'Tomorrow,
my people are going to pick me up. I'm going back to
my home',"
he said. He told his father about a man with a white
beard (the first Thuksey Rinpoche) who was coming to
take him to his
monastery.
"I was feeling pretty positive. I had a sense that
I was going home," said Gyalwang Drukpa. At that
time, he recognised and
called by name some former servants and disciples of
the previous Gyalwang Drukpa. He also correctly identified
some of his
predecessor's belongings.
He said: "I used to remember events in my past
life when I was younger. Now, l don't. It's been too
long."
When he was little, he was "fond of reading the
Dharma and sitting on his throne". "I insisted
that my parents, uncle and nanny
make me a throne. I would sit on it and pretend that
I was meditating.''
In 1963, at the age of three, he was enthroned as the
new spiritual head of the Sky Dragons lineage at the
late Khamtrul Life of discipline: The 12th Gyalwang
Drukpa was recognised as a spiritual leader of a lineage
when he was only two years old.
Mystical: Namdruk in Tibet, the valley where Tsangpa
Gyare Yeshe Dorje saw nine dragons soar to the sky,
When destiny knocks, it's futile to run. A Tibetan master
and his wife finally surrender their only child to lead
the Drukpa (or Sky Dragons) lineage.
Rinpoche's
monastery in Dalhousie. A year later, he was enthroned
again at his own Dotsok Monastery in Darjeeling, West
Bengal. The Gyalwang Drukpa has since re-established
a home for the Drukpa lineage in Darjeeling and Kathmandu.
Other than the monasteries located in the Himalayan
region, many centres have been opened in Western countries
and the Far East.
There are about 10 main lineages and 20 sub-lineages
in Tibetan Buddhism. The Drukpa lineage, with its 800-year
legacy,
is one of the oldest. "The big crowd - people rushing,
crashing into each other and crying with joy - scared
me to tears. Otherwise, I do not remember crying when
I parted with my parents," said the Gyalwang Drukpa.
During the enthronement, he had to sit for about six
hours, with only a small toy deer to distract him.
At six, he studied the Dharma; he had it memorised at
nine. By 14, he had memorised all the Buddhist texts.
He had eight
tutors, and study hours were from 6am to 9pm with a
lunch break. If he was being punished, there would be
no lunch break
and he might get "a smack". Did he feel like
a prisoner in the monastery?
When he was a child, he slept alone and did not play
with other children. He said: "They put me in a
gilded cage. As a teenager, I
didn't have the time to go out and see things. I felt
a bit lonely."
When he was 19, he started assuming responsibility as
spiritual leader. His duties required him to travel
around the world.
What keeps him going?
"When people smile, I get motivated and when people
are grumpy, I get less motivated," he said. "My
mission is to help peo-
ple and when they benefit, naturally, they would smile."
The 12th Gyalwang Drukpa was born at Lake Rewalsar (the
Lotus Lake) in northern India. The birth took place
during a major
ceremony of lama dances and a holy feast celebrating
the birthday of Guru Padmasambhava. It was the auspicious
10th day of
the first month, a sacred day in the Tibetan calendar.
Several propitious omens occurred before and during
his birth, according to the website dedicated to his
lineage (www.
drukpa.com/gdrukpa/gdrukpa_m ain.htm).
During his mother's pregnancy, it was said that his
parents often heard the chanting of the Amitabha mantra
coming from
inside the womb. Apparently, too, there were thunderstorms,
snow, a rainbow, and other signs "to celebrate
his birth".
Defending his father's initial resistance to handing
him over to the monastery, he said: "My father
loves me very much and
didn't want me to go through all these burdens that
he foresaw I would go through."
By burdens, he meant his responsibilities to "hundreds
of monasteries and hundreds and thousands of people,
including
monks and practitioners". He reckoned that his
responsibilities are heavier these days. "The lineage
is in trouble," he said, adding that it is getting
less help and support from the people. There are fewer
teachers as many old ones had died.
The founder of his lineage saw nine dragons and thus
named the lineage after them. The Drukpa lineage allows
him to continue
the bloodline, such as getting married and procreating.
"But I've decided not to," he said. "It
would be a waste of time to raise a child to find that
he would misbehave (and not walk
the spiritual path like him). Also, I would be distracted
and may not have the time to offer my ser vice."
Reflecting on everything that has happened, he said,
"I have no regrets. I was not appreciative when
I was younger but now, I
am. "My happiness and peace of mind come from the
experiences I went through. I have a great sense of
satisfaction."
Devotees claimed that the present Gyalwang Drukpa is
responsible for miracles in places he has visited. For
instance, some
claimed that in drought-stricken areas, it would rain
after his visit.
When asked, he did not stake any claim to the so-called
miracles attributed to him nor is he egoistic about
them. He merely
said that he gave his "best wishes to benefit all
sentient beings".
"Miracles do not need to be performed. If you perform
miracles, then it would be a performance," he said,
adding that miracles happen almost naturally.
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